The Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Deprivation Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents live in properties just several yards from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho. One six-foot-tall barricade literally divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that once connected them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Data from government figures shows the extent of disparity can run, sometimes over little more than a short distance of asphalt, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of budget cuts and lack of funding mean almost two-thirds of councils now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the country.
The spread of deprivation has coincided with a significant increase in the number of places where disadvantaged and well-off people find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived areas bordered one of the wealthiest. This number increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the biggest in the country and painfully obvious. The barrier transcends being just a symbolic divide; it creates very real difficulties for everyday life.
- School runs that ought to take a quarter of an hour become an sixty-minute detour.
- Access to important services like grocery stores, schools and care homes is made more difficult.
- The area often sees antisocial behaviour, with instances of rubbish being thrown over the wall and related issues.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one resident, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Local Bonds Amidst Challenges
Within a local community centre, staff stress that support does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” said chief executive Tracey Good.
Despite being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and feeling of togetherness among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% overall.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This pattern is repeated across the country. The Stanhope area in Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in England. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is evident: an average family home sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side equivalent properties fetch about £410,000.
Locals describe a palpable sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” stated holistic health worker Susan. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and most of the issues we face here are to do with financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an ever more segregated society, where wealth and need are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.